Plastics Engineering - May 2014 - (Page 28)

How Some Clever Engineering Makes Millions of Lives Better By American Chemistry Council a soft drink delivery crate. a mosquito net. a wheelchair made with patio furniture. What do these have in common? Well, they're made with plastics. Plus, they're inexpensive. But most importantly, they're helping save or improve millions of lives in developing countries-while contributing to sustainability. Millions of lives? inexpensive plastic products contributing to sustainability? really? according to the World Health Organization, approximately 1.5 billion years of healthy lives are lost annually due to disease and injury, such as preventable infectious diseases. these losses are not only personally devastating, they also radically affect every aspect of social and economic life and the environment, particularly in developing countries. instead of being productive and investing in the future, families must spend their resources on medical care and coping, often leading to poverty and its accompanying environmental degra- 28 dation, while the afflicted become unproductive and unable to work. innovations in health, medical and safety tools-often made possible with plastics-help save countless lives, prevent diseases, and avoid injuries, from children in sub-saharan africa to suburban american families. these advances help improve basic hygiene, contribute to safety, and enable lifesaving measures, thereby contributing to sustainability by reducing injuries, disease and premature deaths and their associated societal, economic, and environmental impacts. While those of us in the developed world may focus more on cutting-edge advances-dissolvable plastic heart stents or prosthetics made with plastics on 3-D printers-in many developing areas, the focus remains simpler: survival, preventable diseases, mobility.... Here's a look at three (relatively) simple plastic products that together have positively impacted millions of lives in less developed regions of the world. | Plastics EnginEEring | MaY 2014 | www.4spe.org | www.plasticsengineering.org Plastic Package Delivers Lifesaving Medicine Fifteen percent of deaths in children under five in sub-saharan africa are caused by an easily treated condition: diarrhea. Due to an ineffective distribution system, inexpensive treatment kits in this region only make it to some central locations, but not out to the far-flung villages where kids live... and die. Workers for colalife, an independent non-profit UK-based agency that provides aid to the area, noticed that one well known product has a network that reaches deep into these http://www.4spe.org http://www.plasticsengineering.org

Plastics Engineering - May 2014

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Plastics Engineering - May 2014

Contents
Plastics Engineering - May 2014 - Cover1
Plastics Engineering - May 2014 - Cover2
Plastics Engineering - May 2014 - Contents
Plastics Engineering - May 2014 - 2
Plastics Engineering - May 2014 - 3
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Plastics Engineering - May 2014 - 5
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Plastics Engineering - May 2014 - Cover3
Plastics Engineering - May 2014 - Cover4
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