SGIA Journal September/October 2013 - (Page 17)
December 1, 2013 Training Deadline Approaches
Understanding the changes
The passage of the final regulations amending the Occupational
Labels
Safety and Health Administration’s (OSHA) Hazard
The new regulations provide specific informa-
Communication Standard included new mandated employer
tion that must be included on each label. The
training, and several key deadlines: December 1, 2013, June 1,
major change includes the use of pictograms.
2015 and June 1, 2016.
The hazard determination process establishes
The final regulation changed three major areas:
what information will be included on the SDS
1. Hazard classification: The definitions have been changed
and the label. Under the new standard, hazard
to provide specific criteria for classification of health and
categories are based on the degree of severity.
physical hazards, as well as for mixtures. These specific
An increase in the hazard category number indicates a decrease in
criteria will help ensure that evaluations of hazardous
the severity of that specific hazard. Category 1 of any hazard is the
effects are consistent, and that labels and safety data
highest level of severity. This is in marked contrast to the Hazard
sheets are more accurate.
Materials Identification System (HMIS), under which Category 4
2. Labels: Chemical manufacturers and importers will be
Marcia Y. Kinter, SGIA
denotes the highest level of severity. It is not recommended that
required to provide a label that includes a harmonized
either manufacturers or employers continue to use the HMIS sys-
signal word, pictogram, and hazard statement for each
tem unless you, the employer, undertake a rigorous training pro-
hazard class and category. Precautionary statements must
gram to reeducate your employees. There have been discussions
also be provided.
to revise the HMIS system, but no action has been taken to date.
3. Safety Data Sheets: Will now have a specified 16-section
format.
Similar to past requirements, all employers are still required to:
• Maintain copies of all Safety Data Sheets in the areas
in which they are used. A master file can be kept in one
location; however, employees should have access to the
information found on these SDSs. It is recommended that
employers consider using an intranet-based system or have
copies of the data sheets in the areas in which the chemicals
are used, such as the ink room.
• Develop and implement a written hazard communication
The new, required label elements include:
• Product identifier
• Signal word
• Hazard statement(s)
• Pictograms
• Precautionary statement(s)
• Name, address and telephone number of the chemical manufacturer, importer or other responsible party
The revised regulation still acknowledges the secondary container rule for workplaces. Workplace labeling programs are still
required. It is recommended that employers do not remove origi-
plan outlining how the workplace plans to meet the require-
nal labels from containers unless it is immediately re-labeled.
ments for labels and other forms of warning, safety data
These written materials must be readily accessible to employees
sheets, and employee information and training.
in their work area, throughout each work shift.
• Maintain a list of the hazardous chemicals known to be pres-
For workplace labels, employers can opt to use the label
ent using a product identifier referenced on the appropriate
elements outlined earlier, or, a combination of signal words,
safety data sheet. The only change in this provision is to use
pictograms and product identifiers that provide general hazard
the product identifier, which provides a unique means by
information as long as other information or an SDS provides the
which the user can identify the chemical. The list of chemi-
specific hazard information on the product used.
cals can be compiled for the entire workplace as a whole or
by individual work areas.
Employers are not responsible for determining the hazard
classifications of the products used. The chemical manufacturer
will undertake this process. The employer is responsible for
The Safety Data Sheet format is changing and now all chemical manufacturers will be required to use the same format for
ease of reading and understanding. Many manufacturers within
the garment decoration industry have long migrated toward the
16-section format.
ensuring that the employee understands the new labeling program and SDS format.
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SGIA Journal ■ September/October 2013 | 17
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Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of SGIA Journal September/October 2013
How to Sell in a Tough Economy
How One Fine-Art Photographer Created a Four-Story-Tall Print
December 1, 2013 Training Deadline Approaches
Affordable Care Act — What is New and What is Happening
Reducing Inkjet Ink Usage
Want Your Graphics to Look Great and Last? Start with Surface Preparation and Cleaning
2013 Market Trends & Product Specialties Report
Digital Ceramic Printing Continues to Cast a New Business Model for Output Providers
How to Hire and Retain a Sales Champion
Going Grand: Does It Make Sense for Your Business?
Flames Made Easy with Knifeless Tape
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SGIA Expo Sponsors Lead the Industry Charge to Orlando
The Innovation of an Art Form: A History of Screen Printing
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SGIA Helps Making Shipping Easier with YRC
New Products
Specialty Imaging Shines at the 2013 SGIA Expo
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