Building Industry Magazine - November 2013 - (Page 53)
BestPractices
Partnering:
The Way to Build It Right from Ground Zero
BY GARRETT J. SULLIVAN
In the younger days of contracting,
problems on the jobsite were solved
with minimal angst and cost. Jobs were
completed on a handshake. Everyone
worked toward the common goal.
Fast forward to 2013. Contracting is
now a highly risky business, riddled with
liability. Jobs are significantly larger and
more complicated. We live in a litigious
society. All this points me to the topic
of this month's article-why I recommend that contractors minimize claims
through a process called "partnering."
What is Partnering?
The dictionary defines partnering as a
formal management process in which all
parties voluntarily agree, at the outset of a
project, to adopt a cooperative, team-based
approach to conflict resolution. In essence,
it sets forth the rules and protocols in
order to mitigate potential conflicts long
before the project ever breaks ground.
Partnering was developed by the
Army Corps of Engineers and was quickly
embraced by various state Departments
of Transportation across the nation. The
process is usually required by the owner
and can be part of the contract bid
documents (with the costs paid from the
contract). Although typically an ownerinitiated process, you, as a contractor, can
use it to help achieve your planned profit
on the job while building a better relationship with the owner and the project team.
Why Use Partnering?
One of the drawbacks to partnering
is the upfront investment it requires.
However, the rewards can be substantial.
Imagine the benefits of quick conflict
resolution instead of the pain of
problems that drag on (and potentially
end up in litigation). The process calls
for considerable time and effort to set
up-and hard work to maintain-but,
those who use it have found it extremely
useful, and even enjoyable. The benefits
can include:
* increased customer satisfaction
* better value for the client
* recognition and protection of profit
margin for the contractors, subcontractors and suppliers
* better understanding between partners
and the driving down of project costs
* a shorter overall delivery period
Where to Start?
For partnering to be successful, all
parties must be honest and transparent,
and have a willingness to overlook
differences to achieve common goals.
When these parameters are agreed to
by all parties, an experienced facilitator
then needs to step in to lead a planning retreat. Then, the following five
primary elements take place:
* Team Survey
Prior to the retreat, the facilitator
should conduct a survey of all participants in order to develop a sense
of the culture of the participants,
potential project issues and what
types of breakout sessions will be
most useful for participants.
* Partner Retreat
Depending on the size of the project, a one- or two-day offsite retreat
is held with all the main employees
of the contractor and owner/client.
This builds solid relationships and
allows participants to identify and
discuss any potential areas of friction
that could hinder project success. It is
imperative that accurate notes of the
retreat be taken to develop a "group
memory" that can be referred to
later, should an issue arise.
* Problem Resolution
It is vital that a joint resolution mechanism is established to enable problem/issue reviews to be made quickly
and effectively. This process should
be focused on seeking the best solution, without apportioning blame. To
prevent minor problems from developing into major disputes, decisions
should be made jointly within a predetermined period of time. If this cannot be accommodated, the problem
should be referred up to the next level
until it's resolved. There are various
names for this process, such as the
Problem Resolution Flow Chart or the
Problem Escalation Ladder.
* Project Charter
The project charter is a retreat closure
document. It serves as a "moral contract" but does not replace the actual
contract. It sets forth a series of principles and guidelines as to how problems will be resolved and how team
members will engage each other.
* Ongoing Evaluation
Quite often there is a high degree of
optimism after the retreat. However,
without ongoing evaluation, participants can often revert back to
old, antagonistic business practices.
Ongoing evaluation should occur
monthly or quarterly, given the size
of the project. These can be facilitated
by the contractor's project manager.
When consistently reviewed, the rate
of success is extremely high.
When a project is successfully partnered, there is a much higher level of
communication between the parties to
the contract. A new sense of teamwork is
fostered, and a higher level of trust typically sets the stage for future business. BI
Garrett Sullivan is president of Sullivan & Associates, Inc., a management consultancy focused on the construction industry.
Connect with him at GSullivan@SullivanHi.com, www.SullivanHi.com or 808.478.2564.
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Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Building Industry Magazine - November 2013
MAUI How upbeat is the current situation on Maui?
PACIFIC BUILDING TRADE EXPO PROGRAM the entire event program
HAWAII’S LEADERS IN SOLAR a special advertising section features
NEWS BEAT Kinsella Heads Pacific Region
Late Senator Honored for Work on Rail
CRW Hawaii Celebrates 20 Years
Solar Power World’s 10 Best in Hawaii
DPP Wins Innovation Award for Online ePlans
Allied Builders Oversees Haleiwa Store Lots
Southland Mole JV Wins Sewer Tunnel Contract
PAMCA Installs New Board
HART Back on Track
dck Presents Capital Solutions
DEPARTMENTS Editor’s Corner & Datebook
Contracts Awarded
Low Bids
Best Practices Partnering: The Way to Build It Right from Ground Zero
Spotlight on Success: Ward Village Shops–Phase II
Concept to Completion: Kapalama Shopping Center Renovation
New Products
Newsmakers
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