Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 13

a problem? Isn't as tight as the International
Space Station (ISS) exactly what you should
shoot for? " Let's look at why " No " is the correct
answer.
Think of your home as a living structure. It
changes as it ages, and with each season. It " exhales "
as it ages too. Houses will release (exhale)
volatile organic compounds from paint,
carpet, furniture, wallpaper and so on. These
compounds get into the air and over time will
make their way outside. Eventually, this stops as
the materials reach a certain age. Yet, as these
materials cease releasing their chemicals, homeowners
reintroduce others with cleaning, cooking,
smoking and just general living.
As an example, we once lived in an 1883
farmhouse in North Carolina. Obviously, the materials
used in construction had long since
ceased their exhalations. However, the original
owner, Mr. Pinnick, smoked a pipe with cherry
tobacco. Every now and then we'd catch a whiff
of cherry tobacco smoke. Local legend was that
Mr. Pinnick was checking on his house. Of
course, it could have been that the house absorbed
the smoke and was releasing it.
Modern energy-efficiency practice focuses
on sealing the exterior of the home to minimize
gaps and cracks. Further, it focuses on using
highly efficient heating and cooling equipment
and the best appliances in terms of their energysipping
character. Proper efficiency standards
also require a certain number of air changes per
hour (ACH). This slightly technical-sounding term
simply means that the air inside the home should
be completely replaced with air from the outside
a certain number of times each hour. Generally
this is handled by the HVAC equipment, but leakage
can also provide a substantial portion. Industry
standards recommend .35 ACH for
general occupancy and allow this to be obtained
by mechanical and leakage means. Like
the ISS, a completely sealed home will rely on
100 percent mechanical means to provide the
necessary ACH.
So, what is the risk to sealing your home too
tightly? Indoor air quality experts cite the chemicals
released inside the home as one danger.
Mold is another. Especially in humid climates, a
tightly sealed home becomes the perfect petri
dish for cultivating unhealthy levels of mold. The
health effects of both can be debilitating and
difficult to diagnose.
The bottom line is to allow for proper fresh
air when tightening up your home. These calculations
can become complex so don't hesitate to
enlist the help of a trusted contractor to be sure
you get the right information. Additionally, contact
your local electric cooperative to find out
what other energy-efficient measures you can
implement in your home. 
March-April 2015/www.co-opliving.com
11

Cooperative Living March/April 2015

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Cooperative Living March/April 2015

Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 1
Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 2
Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 3
Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 4
Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 5
Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 6
Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 7
Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 8
Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 9
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Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 11
Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 12
Cooperative Living March/April 2015 - 13
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