2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 9

* Civil Defense and Other Volunteers-Many states have
laws to compensate civil defense and other volunteer
workers, such as firefighters, injured in the line of duty.
Attention is called to these laws, but no attempt is made to
chart their provisions.
* Black Lung Act-The Federal Black Lung Act (Title IV
of the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969,
as amended in 1972, 1977, 1978, and 1981) provides
benefits for total disability or death caused by respiratory
illness attributable to coal mining (black lung disease). The
Act is administered by the Division of Coal Mine Workers'
Compensation of the U.S. Department of Labor's Office
of Workers' Compensation Programs and by the Social
Security Administration.
Monthly benefit rates range from $669 to $1,338, in
addition to annual cost-of-living adjustments (as of Jan. 1,
2019).
A Black Lung Disability Trust Fund, financed by an
excise tax on coal production, was set up by the 1978
amendments to pay claims when the last employment was
prior to 1970 or where no responsible coal mine operator
has been identified.

* Social Security Disability-The Federal Social Security
Disability program pays benefits on behalf of disabled
workers younger than age 65 whose disability is expected
to last a minimum of 12 months or to result in death.
A worker becomes eligible after a minimum period of
employment covered by Social Security, measured in
calendar quarters. There is a five-month waiting period.
Cash benefits are payable monthly based on wages in
covered employment, plus allowances for spouse and
children. In January 2019, the average monthly benefit
was $1,171 for disabled workers, which includes a 1.36%
cost-of-living increase based on the Consumer Price Index.
Benefits are paid out of the Disability Trust Fund, financed
from the federal Social Security tax.
On Oct. 25, 1999, the Social Security Administration
revised the medical criteria for determination of disability
according to 64 FR 46122.
Combined Social Security disability and workers' compensation
benefits may not exceed 80% of average current earnings
prior to disability. The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation
Act of 1991 requires that Social Security disability benefits
supplement workers' compensation unless state law provided
for a reverse offset on or before Feb. 18, 1981.

2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws | 9



2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of 2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws

Foreword
Introduction
Part 1—Coverage of Laws: Discussion
Chart I—Type of Law and Insurance Requirements
Chart II—Coverage of Laws
Chart III—Coverage of Minors
Chart IV—Coverage of Occupational Diseases
Chart V—Occupational Hearing Loss
Part 2—Benefits Provided: Discussion
Chart VI—Income Benefits for Total Disability
Chart VII—Income Benefits ($) for Scheduled Injuries
Chart VIII—Fatalities: Income Benefits for Spouses and Children
Chart IX—Waiting Period for Income/Medical Benefits
Chart X—Rehabilitation of Disabled Workers
Part 3—Administration of Laws: Discussion
Chart XI—Administration: Notice to Employer and Claims
Chart XII—Employer’s Report of Accidents
Chart XIII—Second Injury Funds
Chart XIV—Administration Expenses: Workers’ Compensation Departments
Chart XV—Appeal Provisions
Chart XVI—Directory of Administrators
Abbreviations and Computations
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Cover
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Cover2
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 1
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 2
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 3
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Foreword
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Introduction
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 6
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Part 1—Coverage of Laws: Discussion
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 8
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 9
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart I—Type of Law and Insurance Requirements
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 11
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 12
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 13
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 14
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart II—Coverage of Laws
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 16
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 17
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 18
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2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 26
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart III—Coverage of Minors
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 28
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 29
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart IV—Coverage of Occupational Diseases
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 31
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 32
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 33
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 34
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2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 40
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 41
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart V—Occupational Hearing Loss
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 43
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 44
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 45
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 46
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 47
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 48
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Part 2—Benefits Provided: Discussion
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 50
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart VI—Income Benefits for Total Disability
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 52
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 53
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 54
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 55
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2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 61
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 62
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart VII—Income Benefits ($) for Scheduled Injuries
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 64
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 65
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 66
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 67
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart VIII—Fatalities: Income Benefits for Spouses and Children
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 69
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 70
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 71
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2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 78
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart IX—Waiting Period for Income/Medical Benefits
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 80
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 81
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 82
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 83
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 84
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 85
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 86
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 87
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart X—Rehabilitation of Disabled Workers
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 89
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 90
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 91
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 92
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Part 3—Administration of Laws: Discussion
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 94
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart XI—Administration: Notice to Employer and Claims
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 96
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 97
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 98
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2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 113
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart XII—Employer’s Report of Accidents
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 115
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 116
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 117
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 118
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart XIII—Second Injury Funds
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 120
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 121
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 122
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 123
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 124
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2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart XIV—Administration Expenses: Workers’ Compensation Departments
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 129
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 130
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 131
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 132
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart XV—Appeal Provisions
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 134
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 135
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 136
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 137
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 138
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Chart XVI—Directory of Administrators
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 140
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 141
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 142
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - 143
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - Abbreviations and Computations
2019 Analysis of Workers' Compensation Laws - BackCover
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